
Attenuation to Card
Glossary-2
Attenuation Loss of signal power (measured in decibels) due to transmission through
a cable. Attenuation is dependent on the type, manufacture and
installation quality of cabling, and is expressed in units of loss per length,
most often dB/m.
AUI Attachment Unit Interface. A cabling type used in Ethernet networks,
designed to connect network stations and devices to transceivers.
Backbone A portion of a network which provides the interconnection of a number
of separate, smaller networks.
Backplane The portion of a modular chassis to which all modules are connected.
Typically the backplane provides power and management functions to
each module, and is used to provide networking connections, via buses,
to all modules in the modular chassis.
Bit Binary Digit. A bit is the smallest unit of information, consisting of a
single binary number. A bit is represented by a numerical value of 1 or 0.
BOOTP Bootstrap Protocol. Checks MIB variables of an SNMP manageable
device to determine whether it should start up using its existing firmware
or boot up from a network server specifically configured for the purpose.
Branch Group A collection of MIBs related by common function. These MIBs are
collected into families called branches. See also Leaf Object, MIB Tree.
Bridge Bridges are network devices which connect two or more separate
network segments while allowing traffic to be passed between the
separate networks when necessary. Bridges read in packets and decide to
either retransmit them or block them based on the destination to which
the packets are addressed.
BRIM Bridge/Router Interface Module. BRIMs are added to BRIM-capable
Cabletron Systems equipment to provide connections to external
networks through an integrated bridge or router.
Broadcast A type of network transmission; a broadcast transmission is one which is
sent to every station on the network, regardless of location, identification,
or address.
Buses Physical portions of the backplane of a modular chassis which pass
information between modules.
Card See Module.
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